India’s Naval Modernization In The Indian Ocean Region And Its Implications For Pakistan: Analyzing The Commissioning of The New Naval Base, Ins Jatayu

Abstract

Naval modernization in the Indian Ocean Region is a prerequisite in the contemporary era. Indian naval modernization is an important development in the IOR, driven by the geopolitical shift. Amidst China’s increasing involvement in the Indian Ocean, India has heightened its attention to strengthening its naval capacities in the region. India’s growing maritime influence raises concerns for Pakistan, a security-maximizing state that prioritizes its security amidst India’s growing influence. India’s advantageous geography and formidable naval strength allow it to dominate the region, significantly impacting relations with neighbouring states. This article explores the repercussions of Indian naval modernization on Pakistan, particularly in light of the establishment of the recent naval base in the Arabian Sea, the INS Jatayu. Furthermore, the analysis will extend to include the implications for Pakistan, examining the changing Indo-Maldives relations alongside the commissioning of the naval base.